Appliance running cost

What an appliance costs to run per hour, day, month or year.

hours
days
pence

Using a typical UK price of 25p. Check your bill for yours.

A year

£547.88

£1.50 a day · £45.66 a month

Per hour
£0.50
Per day
£1.50
Per week
£10.50
Per month
£45.66
Energy per day
6 kWh
Energy per year
2,192 kWh
Show workings
  1. Power2000 W = 2 kW
  2. Energy per day2 kW × 3 h = 6 kWh
  3. Cost per day6 kWh × 25p = £1.50
  4. Cost per year£1.50 × 7 days × 52.18 weeks = £547.88

How it works

Energy used (kWh) = power in kilowatts × hours of use. Cost = kWh × your price per kWh (the "unit rate" on your bill). A 2,000 W heater is 2 kW, so an hour uses 2 kWh.

The power on an appliance's label is its maximum; things with thermostats (fridges, ovens, heaters on a timer) don't draw it all the time, so real costs are often lower. Standing charges aren't included, since you pay those whatever you use.

Worked example

A 2 kW heater for 3 hours a day uses 6 kWh. At 25p per kWh that's £1.50 a day, £10.50 a week, or about £548 a year if used every day.

Questions

Where do I find my price per kWh?

On your bill or in your supplier's app, listed as the unit rate. In the UK it's set by your tariff; the Ofgem price cap gives the typical figure for standard variable tariffs.

Where do I find an appliance’s wattage?

On the rating plate or sticker (often underneath or on the back), in the manual, or in the product listing. For the most accurate figure, a plug-in energy monitor measures real use.

Is it cheaper to boil a full kettle?

No. Energy is roughly proportional to how much water you heat, so boil only what you need.