Data storage converter

Bytes, KB, MB, GB, TB, and the 1024-based KiB, MiB and GiB.

1,000 GB is

931.323 GiB

In every unit
  • Bits8,000,000,000,000 bit
  • Bytes1,000,000,000,000 B
  • Kilobytes (1000)1,000,000,000 kB
  • Megabytes (1000²)1,000,000 MB
  • Terabytes (1000⁴)1 TB
  • Kibibytes (1024)976,562,500 KiB
  • Mebibytes (1024²)953,674 MiB
  • Gibibytes (1024³)931.323 GiB
  • Tebibytes (1024⁴)0.909495 TiB
Show workings
  1. Conversion factor1 GB = 0.93132257 GiB
  2. Result1,000 × 0.93132257 = 931.323 GiB

How it works

There are two systems. Storage makers use powers of 1,000 (a GB is 1,000,000,000 bytes). Computers often measure in powers of 1,024 (a GiB is 1,073,741,824 bytes) but may still label it "GB". That's why a 1 TB drive shows up as about 931 GB.

Worked example

64 gigabytes (1000³) is 59.6046 GiB (64 × 0.93132257).

Gigabytes (1000³) to gibibytes (1024³) chart

GBGiB
10.931323 GiB
1614.9012 GiB
6459.6046 GiB
128119.209 GiB
256238.419 GiB
500465.661 GiB
1,000931.323 GiB
2,0001,862.65 GiB

Questions

Why does my 1 TB drive show less space?

The drive is 1,000,000,000,000 bytes. Windows divides by 1,024 three times and calls the result GB, giving about 931 "GB". Nothing is missing.

How many MB in a GB?

1,000 MB in a GB (decimal), or 1,024 MiB in a GiB (binary).

What is the difference between Mb and MB?

A lower-case b means bits; an upper-case B means bytes. There are 8 bits in a byte, so a 100 Mb/s connection downloads about 12.5 MB per second.